Environment Related SDGs — Prelims Strategy
Prelims Strategy
For Prelims, focus on factual accuracy and key details related to each environmental SDG. Memorize the SDG numbers and their core themes (e.g., SDG 6: Water, SDG 7: Energy, SDG 13: Climate). Pay close attention to India-specific targets, official indicators, and performance metrics from the NITI Aayog SDG India Index.
Key government schemes and initiatives (Jal Jeevan Mission, Smart Cities Mission, National Green Hydrogen Mission, Mission LiFE) directly linked to these SDGs are high-yield areas. Understand the constitutional provisions (Articles 48A, 51A(g), 21) and landmark judgments (M.
C. Mehta, Vellore) that form the legal basis for environmental protection. Be prepared for questions on interlinkages between different SDGs and the basic definitions of related concepts like circular economy, nature-based solutions, and NDCs.
Practice MCQs that test your ability to differentiate between similar-sounding targets or identify the correct SDG for a given environmental issue. Regular revision of numerical targets and performance data is crucial.