Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude·Landmark Cases
Functions of Attitudes — Landmark Cases
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Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
Landmark Cases
State of Punjab v. Davinder Pal Singh Bhullar
2013This Supreme Court judgment highlighted how ego-defensive attitudes among security personnel can lead to human rights violations. The court observed that when officials develop…
Vineet Narain v. Union of India (Hawala Case)
1998The Supreme Court's observations in this case revealed how value-expressive attitudes toward corruption and integrity shape administrative behavior. The court noted that when…