Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude·Ethical Standards
Understanding Others' Emotions — Ethical Standards
Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
| Entry | Year | Description | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42nd Amendment | 1976 | Added Article 51A establishing fundamental duties including the duty to promote harmony and brotherhood among all people transcending diversities, providing constitutional basis for emotional understanding in governance | Created legal obligation for citizens and by extension public servants to understand and respect diverse emotional expressions and cultural sensitivities in their interactions |