Indian & World Geography·Mains Questions

Inflation and Price Indices — Mains Questions

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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026
Q1250 words / 15 marks

Discuss the rationale behind India's shift from WPI to CPI as the headline inflation measure for monetary policy. Evaluate the effectiveness of the flexible inflation targeting framework in managing price stability in recent years.

Q2250 words / 15 marks

Inflation disproportionately impacts different sections of society. Analyze the socio-economic consequences of high inflation on various income groups and suggest government measures to mitigate these impacts.

Q3250 words / 15 marks

Despite the adoption of inflation targeting, India often experiences persistently higher inflation compared to developed economies. Critically examine the structural factors contributing to this phenomenon and suggest long-term policy solutions.

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