Indian & World Geography·Prelims Strategy

MGNREGA — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 7 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

For Prelims, a factual and conceptual clarity on MGNREGA is paramount. Focus on the core provisions: 100 days guarantee (for households, not individuals), demand-driven nature, 1/3rd women participation, wage payment within 15 days (or unemployment allowance by State Govt.

), mandatory social audit by Gram Sabha. Memorize the constitutional articles (41, 43) that underpin it. Pay attention to the roles of different implementing agencies (Gram Panchayat, Block, District, Centre).

Understand the types of permitted works, especially those related to natural resource management. Keep an eye on recent budget allocations and key performance indicators (person-days generated, women's participation percentage).

Be aware of the impact of digital initiatives like ABPS and geo-tagging, and their associated challenges (exclusion errors). Questions often test precise details, so differentiate between 'household' and 'individual', 'Central' and 'State' government responsibilities, and the exact timeframe for work provision/wage payment.

Vyyuha's Quick Recall mnemonics like 'WAGES' and the '3-2-1 Rule' will be invaluable for rapid factual recall.

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