Indian & World Geography·Key Cases & Reports
Reservation Policy Economics — Key Cases & Reports
Updated 10 Mar 2026
Key Cases & Reports
Indra Sawhney & Ors. vs. Union of India
1992This landmark judgment, often called the 'Mandal judgment', is pivotal for understanding reservation policy. It upheld the 27% reservation for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in…
M. Nagaraj & Ors. vs. Union of India
2006This judgment addressed the constitutional validity of Articles 16(4A) and 16(4B), which allowed for reservation in promotion with consequential seniority for SCs/STs and the…
Janhit Abhiyan vs. Union of India
2022This judgment upheld the constitutional validity of the 103rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019, which introduced 10% reservation for Economically Weaker Sections (EWS). The…