Emergency Response — Prelims Strategy
Prelims Strategy
For Prelims, focus on factual accuracy and institutional clarity. Memorize the full forms and primary functions of NDMA, SDMA, DDMA, NDRF, and SDRF. Understand the key provisions of the Disaster Management Act, 2005, particularly those related to the establishment of these bodies and funds (NDRF, SDRF).
Pay attention to constitutional articles like 355 and Entry 23 of the State List, understanding their implicit connection to disaster management. Be aware of major international frameworks like the Sendai Framework and their core principles.
Current affairs related to NDRF deployments (national and international), new technological interventions (drones, AI in disaster management), and significant disaster events (cyclones, floods) are frequently asked.
Practice MCQs that test the hierarchy of authorities, the specific roles of different agencies, and the timeline of legislative changes. Differentiate between preparedness, response, and recovery phases clearly.
Vyyuha advises creating flashcards for institutional structures, legal provisions, and key technological applications to ensure quick recall.