Indian & World Geography·Key Cases & Reports
Compensation and Rehabilitation — Key Cases & Reports
Updated 5 Mar 2026
Key Cases & Reports
National Campaign on Dalit Human Rights v. Union of India
2016This landmark judgment established the principle that compensation under the SC/ST Act is not merely discretionary relief but a legal right of victims. The Court emphasized that…
Pradeep Kumar Biswas v. Indian Institute of Chemical Biology
2022This recent judgment emphasized that compensation amounts must be 'just and adequate' considering current socio-economic conditions. The Court directed states to periodically…
Indra Sawhney v. Union of India
1992While primarily known for reservation policy, this judgment also established important principles regarding state obligation to protect SC/ST communities. The Court emphasized…