Indian & World Geography·Key Cases & Reports
4% Reservation in Jobs — Key Cases & Reports
Updated 9 Mar 2026
Key Cases & Reports
Union of India v. National Federation of the Blind
2013This landmark Supreme Court judgment, delivered prior to the RPwD Act, 2016, was instrumental in strengthening disability rights. The Court held that the 3% reservation mandated…
Siddaraju v. State of Karnataka
2020The Supreme Court reiterated and clarified the horizontal nature of reservation for persons with disabilities. It emphasized that PwBDs are entitled to reservation within their…
State of Kerala v. Leesamma Joseph
2021This judgment firmly established that reservation for persons with disabilities is applicable not only at the stage of initial appointment but also in promotions. The Court held…