Indian & World Geography·Key Cases & Reports
Custodial Violence Prevention — Key Cases & Reports
Updated 9 Mar 2026
Key Cases & Reports
D.K. Basu v. State of West Bengal
1997This landmark judgment by the Supreme Court of India is a watershed moment in the jurisprudence of custodial violence prevention. It laid down a comprehensive set of 11 mandatory…
Nilabati Behera v. State of Orissa
1993This judgment established the principle of 'compensatory jurisprudence' for violations of fundamental rights, particularly Article 21, by the state or its instrumentalities. The…
Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra
1983This case brought to light the deplorable conditions of women in police lock-ups and the specific vulnerabilities they faced, including sexual assault and lack of legal aid. The…