FATF Issues Updated Guidance on Virtual Assets and DeFi
June 2024
FATF's updated guidance on virtual assets and decentralized finance (DeFi) reflects the organization's adaptive approach to emerging financial technologies. The guidance addresses regulatory gaps in cryptocurrency exchanges, peer-to-peer transactions, and decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs). This development is particularly relevant for India, which has been developing its regulatory framework for digital assets while maintaining FATF compliance. The guidance emphasizes the 'travel rule' requiring virtual asset service providers to share transaction information, similar to traditional wire transfers.
UPSC Angle: Expected questions on cryptocurrency regulation, India's approach to virtual assets, and how emerging technologies challenge traditional AML/CFT frameworks