Agricultural Applications — Tech Evolutions

Entry	Year	Description	Impact
N/A (Act itself)	1962	The Atomic Energy Act, 1962, is the principal legislation. While not an amendment, its original provisions are foundational.	Established the legal basis for all atomic energy activities in India, including peaceful applications in agriculture. Empowered the DAE and led to the formation of AERB, ensuring regulatory control over radiation sources and facilities used in agricultural research and food processing.
N/A (Act itself)	2006	The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, consolidated various food laws in India.	Provided a comprehensive framework for food safety, including irradiated foods. Empowered FSSAI to set standards, regulate licensing, and mandate labeling for irradiated products, ensuring consumer protection and harmonizing with international food safety norms. This directly impacts the acceptance and commercialization of food irradiation technology.
Various Regulations	Ongoing	FSSAI (Food Products Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011, and subsequent amendments/notifications.	These regulations specifically detail the categories of food products permitted for irradiation, the maximum permissible dose limits, and mandatory labeling requirements. They are periodically updated based on scientific advancements and international standards, directly influencing the operational aspects and consumer acceptance of food irradiation in India.