Biotechnology — Prelims Questions

Which of the following statements about the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) in India is/are correct? 1. It functions under the Ministry of Science and Technology. 2. It is responsible for the appraisal of proposals for the environmental release of genetically engineered organisms. 3. It approves large-scale use of hazardous microorganisms in industrial production. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Which of the following are potential applications of CRISPR-Cas9 technology? 1. Gene therapy for genetic disorders. 2. Developing pest-resistant crops. 3. Creating biofuels from algae. 4. Diagnosing infectious diseases rapidly. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Consider the following statements regarding 'Biosimilars': 1. They are exact copies of chemically synthesized drugs. 2. They are typically more affordable than their original reference biological products. 3. Their approval process is less stringent than that for generic drugs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Which of the following government bodies/initiatives are directly involved in promoting and regulating biotechnology in India? 1. Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC) 2. Department of Biotechnology (DBT) 3. Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) 4. Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Which of the following 'color' biotechnologies primarily focuses on environmental applications such as bioremediation and waste treatment?