Anti-missile Systems — Mains Questions

Analyze the strategic implications of India's Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) program and the acquisition of the S-400 system for its national security and regional stability. Discuss the challenges and opportunities.

Examine the technical principles behind modern anti-missile systems, focusing on layered defense, kill mechanisms, and the role of radar systems. What are the limitations of these technologies against emerging threats like hypersonic missiles?

Discuss the geopolitical implications of the global proliferation of advanced anti-missile systems. How do these systems impact arms control efforts and the concept of strategic stability?