Science & Technology·Prelims Strategy

Anti-missile Systems — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 10 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

To ace Prelims questions on anti-missile systems, a strong grasp of factual details is paramount. Begin by creating a comprehensive table or flashcards for each major system: Iron Dome, THAAD, Patriot, S-400, and India's BMD.

For each, note down its country of origin, primary manufacturer, main target types (e.g., short-range rockets, ballistic missiles, cruise missiles), key operational phase (boost, midcourse, terminal), and unique features (e.

g., hit-to-kill, blast-fragmentation). Pay special attention to India's indigenous program, memorizing the names of its interceptors (PAD, AAD, Ashwin) and the two-tier structure. Understand the basic principles of 'layered defense' and 'kill mechanisms'.

Current affairs are crucial: track recent developments related to India's S-400 deployment, CAATSA implications, and any significant DRDO milestones. Practice MCQs that test direct recall and comparative analysis.

Focus on differentiating between systems based on their intended use and technical specifications. Remember, Prelims often tests specific terms like 'Kinetic Kill Vehicle' or 'exo-atmospheric interception', so precise definitions are key.

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