Social Justice & Welfare·Landmark Judgments
Swachh Bharat Mission — Landmark Judgments
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Version 1Updated 9 Mar 2026
Landmark Judgments
Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar
1991This landmark judgment by the Supreme Court of India declared that the right to a pollution-free environment is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution. While not…
M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Ganga Pollution Case)
1987In a series of cases, the Supreme Court issued directives for cleaning the Ganga river, emphasizing the responsibility of municipal authorities and industries to treat sewage and…