Internal Security

Public Service Delivery

Internal Security·Legal Reforms

Service Delivery Models — Legal Reforms

Constitution VerifiedUPSC Verified
Version 1Updated 5 Mar 2026
EntryYearDescriptionImpact
73rd Amendment1992Constitutionalized Panchayati Raj Institutions, creating a three-tier local governance system with constitutional status, powers, and functions for rural areasEnabled decentralized service delivery through village, block, and district level institutions, bringing governance closer to citizens and improving service accessibility in rural areas
74th Amendment1992Provided constitutional status to Urban Local Bodies including Municipal Corporations, Municipal Councils, and Nagar Panchayats with defined powers and responsibilitiesEstablished framework for urban service delivery through elected local bodies, enabling citizen participation in urban planning and service provision
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