Indian Economy·Prelims Strategy

Recent Economic Reforms — Prelims Strategy

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Version 1Updated 8 Mar 2026

Prelims Strategy

For Prelims, a meticulous, fact-based approach is essential for 'Recent Economic Reforms'. Begin by creating a structured timeline of major reforms (e.g., PLI launch, IBC amendments, farm laws withdrawal, corporate tax cuts).

For each reform, focus on key details: 1. Scheme/Act Name & Year: Exact name and year of introduction/amendment. 2. Objectives: The primary goals (e.g., boost manufacturing, ease insolvency). 3.

Key Provisions/Features: Specific thresholds (e.g., 300-worker limit in IR Code), sectors covered (PLI's 14 sectors), routes (FDI automatic vs. government). 4. Associated Bodies/Institutions: NITI Aayog for NMP, IBBI for IBC, GST Council for GST.

5. Quantitative Data: Budgetary outlays (PLI, NMP targets), FDI inflows, NPA reduction figures (with dates). 6. Constitutional/Legal Basis: Relevant Articles (39(b), 19(1)(g), Seventh Schedule) and Acts (FEMA, RBI Act).

7. Recent Developments: Latest updates, expansions, or challenges (e.g., Digital Rupee pilot progress, new PSU disinvestment targets). Use mnemonics and flashcards for quick recall of facts, figures, and lists.

Pay special attention to 'trap' options in MCQs that might confuse similar-sounding schemes or incorrect figures. Regularly revise current affairs related to these reforms, as Prelims questions often test the most recent developments or expansions.

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